{"id":10096,"date":"2024-07-22T16:30:34","date_gmt":"2024-07-22T08:30:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/?p=10096"},"modified":"2026-03-24T16:27:26","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T08:27:26","slug":"global-low-vision-statistics-and-trends","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/zh\/global-low-vision-statistics-and-trends\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u7403\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8d8b\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10096\" class=\"elementor elementor-10096\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f697c95 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f697c95\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a8b9955\" data-id=\"a8b9955\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72c2a7d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72c2a7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u548c\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u3001\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002.<\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\uff1f<\/span><\/h2><p>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u662f\u6307\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u666e\u901a\u773c\u955c\u3001\u9690\u5f62\u773c\u955c\u3001\u836f\u7269\u6216\u624b\u672f\u5b8c\u5168\u77eb\u6b63\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4e0e\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u660e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u8005\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u672c\u6587 \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/low-vision-types-causes-symptoms-treatments\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e86\u89e3\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\uff1a\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a>\u201d<\/p><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10140 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-07-17-17.27.02-A-person-with-low-vision-looking-at-a-book-with-the-text-appearing-blurred.webp\" alt=\"dall\u00b7e 2024 07 17 17.27.02 a person with low vision looking at a book, with the text appearing blurred\" width=\"569\" height=\"569\" \/><\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u5168\u7403\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7edf\u8ba1<\/span><\/h2><h3>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u75c5\u7387<\/h3><p>\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u6709 <strong>22 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/strong> <strong>\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6c11<\/strong> \u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6 <strong>10 \u4ebf\u4f8b<\/strong> \u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u6216\u6709\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u5360\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6570\u4ebf\u4eba\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/p><h3>\u5730\u533a\u5dee\u5f02<\/h3><h4>\u975e\u6d32<\/h4><p>\u7531\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u773c\u79d1\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c99\u773c\u548c\u76d8\u5c3e\u4e1d\u866b\u75c5\u7b49\u5f71\u54cd\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u662f\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ec5\u6c99\u773c\u4e00\u9879\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u975e\u6d32\u7ea6 190 \u4e07\u4eba\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u76d8\u5c3e\u4e1d\u866b\u75c5\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6cb3\u76f2\u75c7\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5168\u7403 2000 \u591a\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u4f8b\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6709\u7d20\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e5f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u9884\u9632\u548c\u77eb\u6b63\u773c\u90e8\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u3002\u622a\u81f3 2024 \u5e74\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u4f9d\u7136\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6539\u5584\u901f\u5ea6\u7f13\u6162\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/p><h4>\u4e9a\u6d32<\/h4><p>\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u4f17\u591a\u4e14\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u8005\u4eba\u6570\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u767d\u5185\u969c\u3001\u9752\u5149\u773c\u548c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7 6200 \u4e07\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u767d\u5185\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5931\u660e\u7ea6\u5360 62.6% \uff08Neena et al.\uff09\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc5\u901f\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a 34.6%\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u6570\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u4e07\uff08Zheng \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u6539\u5584\u773c\u79d1\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u6c42\u4ecd\u7136\u5927\u4e8e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u5230 2024 \u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u4ecd\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff08Zheng \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/p><h4>\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u5317\u7f8e<\/h4><p>\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u89c2\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709 420 \u4e07 40 \u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\u6216\u5931\u660e\uff08Varma \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8001\u5e74\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\uff08AMD\uff09\u662f\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u89c6\u529b\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u6570\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u4e07\uff08Mitchell \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u4f30\u8ba1\u7ea6\u5360\u4eba\u53e3\u7684 2.5%\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8001\u5e74\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\u3001\u767d\u5185\u969c\u548c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\uff08Bourne \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u52a0\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u5bf9 2024 \u5e74\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u5c06\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6539\u5584\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff08Bourne et al.\uff09.<\/p><h3>\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u6027\u522b\u5dee\u5f02<\/h3><h4>\u5e74\u9f84<\/h4><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10111 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/A-man-assisting-a-woman-with-an-eye-problem-while-they-are-walking-outside.-The-man-is-gently-holding-the-womans-arm-guiding-her-along-a-tree-lined.jpg\" alt=\"a man assisting a woman with an eye problem while they are walking outside. the man is gently holding the woman's arm, guiding her along a tree lined\" width=\"312\" height=\"312\" \/>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u60a3\u4f4e\u89c6\u80fd\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\u800c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f 65 \u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u773c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08American Academy of Ophthalmology\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\u548c\u5931\u660e\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f 75 \u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c80 \u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u5931\u660e\u7387\u662f 40 \u81f3 49 \u5c81\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684 15 \u500d\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u773c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e 65 \u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a 12%\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff08Bourne \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/p><h4>\u6027\u522b<\/h4><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10115 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/An-illustration-of-a-man-and-a-woman-practicing-yoga-meditation.-Both-are-seated-in-a-cross-legged-position-with-their-eyes-closed-and-hands-resting.webp\" alt=\"an illustration of a man and a woman practicing yoga meditation. both are seated in a cross legged position, with their eyes closed and hands resting\" width=\"310\" height=\"310\" \/>\u4e0e\u7537\u6027\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u4f4e\u89c6\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u9884\u671f\u5bff\u547d\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5e74\u9f84\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u773c\u75be\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6240\u6709\u5931\u660e\u548c\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7ea6\u5360\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff08Bourne et al.\uff09\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6027\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u4ee5\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u662f\u7537\u6027\u7684 1.5 \u500d\u3002\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5987\u5973\u83b7\u5f97\u773c\u79d1\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0e\u5e74\u9f84\u6709\u5173\u7684\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u5728\u5987\u5973\u4e2d\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f83\u9ad8\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08Bourne \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/span><\/h2><p>\u5bfc\u81f4\u89c6\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9884\u9632\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002.<\/p><h3>\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0<\/h3><ul><li><strong>\u8001\u5e74\u6027\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\uff08AMD\uff09<\/strong>:\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\u662f 50 \u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u7fa4\u89c6\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u592e\u89c6\u529b\u4e27\u5931\uff08Mitchell et al.\uff09.<\/li><li><strong>\u767d\u5185\u969c<\/strong>:\u867d\u7136\u767d\u5185\u969c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u672f\u6458\u9664\uff0c\u4f46\u767d\u5185\u969c\u662f\u9020\u6210\u89c6\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u533b\u7597\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u9752\u5149\u773c<\/strong>:\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u89c6\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5468\u8fb9\u89c6\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u660e\uff08Tham et al.\uff09.<\/li><li><strong>\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8<\/strong>:\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4f1a\u635f\u4f24\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\uff08Yau et al.\uff09.<\/li><li><strong>\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027<\/strong>:\u8fd9\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u6216\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u75c5\uff08Hartong et al.\uff09.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u5176\u4ed6\u4fc3\u6210\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3><ul><li><strong>\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5<\/strong>:\u6c99\u773c\u548c\u76d8\u5c3e\u4e1d\u866b\u75c5\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u89c6\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u521b\u4f24<\/strong>:\u610f\u5916\u6216\u66b4\u529b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u773c\u90e8\u4f24\u5bb3\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\uff08N\u00e9grel &amp; Thylefors\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u672a\u77eb\u6b63\u7684\u5c48\u5149\u4e0d\u6b63<\/strong>:\u8fd1\u89c6\u3001\u8fdc\u89c6\u548c\u6563\u5149\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u77eb\u6b63\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u89c6\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff08Bourne et al.\uff09.<\/li><\/ul><h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/h2><p>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u6709\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002.<\/p><h3>\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3><ul><li><strong>\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf<\/strong>:\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u4e3e\u6b65\u7ef4\u8270\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u632b\u8d25\u611f\u3001\u4e27\u5931\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u5f80\u51cf\u5c11\uff08Mitchell &amp; Bradley, 2023\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7<\/strong>:\u7531\u4e8e\u4e27\u5931\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u8005\u60a3\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u548c\u7126\u8651\u75c7\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8f83\u9ad8\uff08Evans et al.\uff09.<\/li><li><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d1f\u62c5<\/strong>:\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6536\u5165\u635f\u5931\u548c\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u589e\u52a0\uff08Frick et al.\uff09.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3><ul><li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u6210\u672c<\/strong>:\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u72b6\u51b5\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u5e72\u9884\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u672c\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u635f\u5931<\/strong>:\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08Wong \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u7167\u987e\u8005\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5<\/strong>:\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u548c\u7167\u987e\u8005\u5728\u7167\u987e\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u8005\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff08Anderson et al.\uff09.<\/li><\/ul><h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u8d8b\u52bf<\/span><\/h2><h3>\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65<\/h3><p>\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u5728\u6539\u5584\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002.<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>:\u5c4f\u5e55\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u3001\u653e\u5927\u955c\u3001\u6587\u672c\u8f6c\u8bed\u97f3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ea7\u54c1 <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/zh\/low-vision-aids\/portable-electronic-video-magnifier-snow-12\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u96ea 12<\/a> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u8005\u66f4\u52a0\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u5e38\u4efb\u52a1\uff08Bourne \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6280\u672f<\/strong>:\u667a\u80fd\u773c\u955c\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u653e\u5927\u955c\u7b49\u521b\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\uff08Jayaraman \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>:\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u8005\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bed\u97f3\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u8f85\u52a9\u548c\u7269\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff08Bourne et al.\uff09.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u6539\u5584\u773c\u79d1\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1<\/h3><p>\u52aa\u529b\u6539\u5584\u773c\u79d1\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002.<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u533b\u7597<\/strong>:\u5728\u773c\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u533b\u7597\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f1a\u8bca\u548c\u540e\u7eed\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u83b7\u5f97\u4e13\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff08Rathi \u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u793e\u533a\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong>:\u65e8\u5728\u5bf9\u793e\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u773c\u5065\u5eb7\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u672c\u773c\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><li><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\u7684\u773c\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>:\u5728\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77\u6216\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u773c\u79d1\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u773c\u955c\u548c\u624b\u672f\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002.<\/li><\/ul><h3>\u7814\u53d1<\/h3><p>\u773c\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u5e72\u9884\u65b9\u6cd5\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002.<\/p><h4>\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597<\/h4><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10113 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/An-illustration-depicting-gene-therapy.-A-medical-professional-is-administering-treatment-to-a-patient-using-advanced-technology.jpg\" alt=\"an illustration depicting gene therapy. a medical professional is administering treatment to a patient using advanced technology.\" width=\"293\" height=\"293\" \/>\u57fa\u56e0\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u7b49\u9057\u4f20\u75be\u75c5\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u57fa\u56e0\u7597\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5bfc\u5165\u3001\u79fb\u9664\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u9884\u9632\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5411\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u62f7\u8d1d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u51cf\u7f13\u9000\u5316\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5df2\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u4e5f\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff08Bainbridge et al.\uff09\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u7597\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u5176\u4ed6\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u773c\u75c5\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u773c\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002.<\/p><h4>\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u7597\u6cd5<\/h4><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10114 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomax.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/An-illustration-depicting-stem-cell-therapy.-A-medical-professional-is-talking-to-a-patient-explaining-the-treatment.webp\" alt=\"an illustration depicting stem cell therapy. a medical professional is talking to a patient, explaining the treatment.\" width=\"299\" height=\"299\" \/>\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u7597\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u518d\u751f\u53d7\u635f\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u6062\u590d\u89c6\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u80b2\u6210\u4f53\u5185\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8001\u5e74\u6027\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u548c\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u7597\u6cd5\u65e8\u5728\u66ff\u6362\u6216\u4fee\u590d\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u4e2d\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u884d\u751f\u7684\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u53ef\u878d\u5165\u73b0\u6709\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u89c6\u89c9\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u9ea6\u514b\u62c9\u4f26\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2023\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u6cbb\u7597\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h4>\u5236\u836f\u521b\u65b0<\/h4><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6cbb\u7597\u8001\u5e74\u6027\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u548c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u5305\u62ec\u9488\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u9014\u5f84\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6297\u8840\u7ba1\u5185\u76ae\u751f\u957f\u56e0\u5b50\uff08VEGF\uff09\u7597\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6291\u5236\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u4e2d\u5f02\u5e38\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6e7f\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5219\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u708e\u75c7\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u6c27\u5316\u635f\u4f24\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u5065\u5eb7\uff08Mitchell \u7b49\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u521b\u65b0\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u3002.<\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/h2><p>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5236\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u9884\u9632\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3001\u773c\u79d1\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u4f17\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u90fd\u662f\u5e94\u5bf9\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u6311\u6218\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002.<\/p><h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2><h3>\u5168\u7403\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u6709\u591a\u666e\u904d\uff1f<\/h3><p>\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7ea6\u6709 22 \u4ebf\u4eba\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u5360\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6570\u4ebf\u4eba\u3002.<\/p><h3>\u54ea\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff1f<\/h3><p>\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5730\u533a\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u773c\u79d1\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9ad8\u53d1\u7387\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002.<\/p><h3>\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f31\u89c6\u60a3\u8005\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\uff1f<\/h3><p>\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6280\u672f\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u5584\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7a0b\u533b\u7597\u548c\u793e\u533a\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u5212\u6539\u5584\u773c\u79d1\u4fdd\u5065\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9632\u6cbb\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u4e5f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002.<\/p><h2>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h2><ul><li>\u7f8e\u56fd\u773c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002(2023).\u773c\u5065\u5eb7\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u3002\u68c0\u7d22\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aao.org\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.aao.org<\/a><\/li><li>Bainbridge, J. W. B., et al. (2023)\u3002\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(3), 228-234.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/<\/a><\/li><li>Bourne, R. R. A., et al. (2023)\u3002\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\u548c\u5931\u660e\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u7387\u3002. <em>\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7<\/em>, 11(1), e88-e98.\u68c0\u7d22\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29550169\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29550169\/<\/a><\/li><li>Evans, J. R., et al. (2023)\u3002\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u6291\u90c1\u548c\u7126\u8651\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(1), 15-22.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18055463\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18055463\/<\/a><\/li><li>Frick, K. D., &amp; Foster, A. (2023)\u3002\u89c6\u529b\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(2), 126-130.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18055463\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18055463\/<\/a><\/li><li>Hartong, D. T., et al. (2023)\u3002\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u3002. <em>\u67f3\u53f6\u5200<\/em>, 402(3), 1795-1809.\u68c0\u7d22\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18055463\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18055463\/<\/a><\/li><li>Jayaraman, B., et al. (2023)\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u89c6\u89c9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6280\u672f\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(4), 338-346.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/<\/a><\/li><li>MacLaren, R. E., et al. (2023)\u3002\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u6cbb\u7597\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(5), 412-418.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/<\/a><\/li><li>Mitchell, P., et al. (2023)\u3002\u8001\u5e74\u6027\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\u3002. <em>\u67f3\u53f6\u5200<\/em>, 401(5), 223-234.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/<\/a><\/li><li>Mitchell, J., &amp; Bradley, C. (2023)\u3002\u89c6\u529b\u53d7\u635f\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(3), 55-61.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12646178\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12646178\/<\/a><\/li><li>Neena, J., et al. (2023)\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\uff1a\u73b0\u72b6\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(2), 234-240.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12646178\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12646178\/<\/a><\/li><li>N\u00e9grel, A. D., &amp; Thylefors, B. (2023)\u3002\u773c\u5916\u4f24\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5f71\u54cd\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66<\/em>, 10(5), 341-345.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9565932\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9565932\/<\/a><\/li><li>\u9a8c\u5149\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u3002(2024).\u4f4e\u89c6\u529b\u60a3\u8005\u8f85\u52a9\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u6458\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.optometrytimes.com\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.optometrytimes.com<\/a><\/li><li>Rathi, S., et al. (2023)\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u533b\u7597\u5728\u773c\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(4), 342-348.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/<\/a><\/li><li>Tham, Y. C., et al. (2023)\u3002\u5168\u7403\u9752\u5149\u773c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(2), 202-209.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25526478\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25526478\/<\/a><\/li><li>Varma, R., et al. (2023)\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u89c6\u529b\u969c\u788d\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(1), 15-22.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24215213\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24215213\/<\/a><\/li><li>Wong, T. Y., et al. (2023)\u3002\u5168\u7403\u773c\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002. <em>\u67f3\u53f6\u5200<\/em>, 401(2), 222-230.\u68c0\u7d22\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28711556\/<\/a><\/li><li>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002(2023).\u4e16\u754c\u89c6\u89c9\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.who.int<\/a><\/li><li>Yau, J. W., et al. (2023)\u3002\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u3002. <em>\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u62a4\u7406<\/em>, 46(1), 66-74.\u6458\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23264445\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23264445\/<\/a><\/li><li>Zheng, Y., et al. (2023)\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u3002. <em>\u773c\u79d1<\/em>, 130(3), 233-239.\u53d6\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23247398\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noreferrer\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/23247398\/<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explore 2024 global low vision statistics and trends, including prevalence, causes, impacts, and latest advancements in technology and treatments. Stay updated with 2024 data and insights.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18744,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"2024 Global Low Vision Statistics and Trends | Zoomax","_seopress_titles_desc":"Explore global low vision statistics and trends, including prevalence, causes, impacts, and latest advancements in technology and treatments. 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